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hamstring

/ˌhæmˈstrɪŋ/
/ˈhæmstrɪŋ/
IPA guide

Other forms: hamstrung; hamstrings; hamstringing; hamstringed

Your hamstrings are groups of muscles and tendons between your hips and knees. If you pull a hamstring while running or jumping, you'll feel pain at the back of your thigh. Ouch!

The hamstring muscle group is one of the most powerful in your body — attached to the knee and hip, these are the muscles and tendons that make it possible for you to run, walk, and jump. It's fairly common for athletes to injure their hamstrings and be (temporarily) immobilized. Fittingly, hamstring is also a verb meaning "render powerless." So an astronaut might complain that a lack of funding will hamstring NASA, making planned Mars voyages impossible.

Definitions of hamstring
  1. noun
    one of the tendons at the back of the knee
    synonyms: hamstring tendon
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    type of:
    sinew, tendon
    a cord or band of inelastic tissue connecting a muscle with its bony attachment
  2. verb
    cripple by cutting the hamstring
    see moresee less
    type of:
    cripple, lame
    deprive of the use of a limb, especially a leg
  3. verb
    make ineffective or powerless
    “The teachers were hamstrung by the overly rigid schedules”
    see moresee less
    type of:
    bedevil, crucify, dun, frustrate, rag, torment
    treat cruelly
Pronunciation
US
/ˌhæmˈstrɪŋ/
UK
/ˈhæmstrɪŋ/
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DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘hamstring'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
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