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gruff

/grəf/
/grəf/
IPA guide

Other forms: gruffer; gruffest

Gruff is an abrupt or forbidding tone. It's the kind of short, brusque response you'd give a telemarketer who called you in the middle of dinner — right before you hung up.

Gruff is the perfect adjective to describe a crotchety old man who rarely leaves his house and yells at any children who dare to cross his lawn. You can almost imagine the rough tone of his voice as he points his cane at those pesky "trespassers," his deep, terrifying bark, causing all the children on his lawn to immediately scatter.

Definitions of gruff
  1. adjective
    brusque and surly and forbidding
    gruff manner”
    “a gruff reply”
    ill-natured
    having an irritable and unpleasant disposition
  2. adjective
    deep and harsh sounding as if from shouting or illness or emotion
    gruff voices”
    “the dog's gruff barking”
    synonyms: hoarse, husky
    cacophonic, cacophonous
    having an unpleasant sound
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DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘gruff'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
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