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dysfunctional

/dɪsˈfʌŋkʃɪnəl/
/dɪsˈfʌŋkʃənəl/
IPA guide

Other forms: dysfunctionally

Dysfunctional describes something that doesn't work the way it should. If you know all the printers at the school computer lab are dysfunctional, it's better to print your book report at home.

Dys- means "bad," and function means "proper purpose," so when something's working badly, it's dysfunctional. For example, your toaster that always burns the toast is dysfunctional. The word dysfunctional is often used to describe relationships or even whole families whose ways of relating to one another are mentally harmful or are so complicated that nothing feels easy or natural about them.

Definitions of dysfunctional
  1. adjective
    impaired in function; especially of a bodily system or organ
    synonyms:
    impaired
    diminished in strength, quality, or utility
  2. adjective
    (of a trait or condition) failing to serve an adjustive purpose
    dysfunctional behavior”
    synonyms: nonadaptive
    maladaptive
    showing faulty adaptation
Pronunciation
US
/dɪsˈfʌŋkʃɪnəl/
UK
/dɪsˈfʌŋkʃənəl/
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DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘dysfunctional'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
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