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divan

/dɪˈvæn/
/dɪˈvæn/
IPA guide

Other forms: divans

A divan is a piece of furniture you might have in your living room — it's a low sofa without a back, sort of like an upholstered bench. Famously, Sigmund Freud's patients reclined on a divan during psychoanalysis.

The word divan comes from Turkish, and its meaning, "long, cushioned seat," evolved from "book of accounts" to "council chamber" and finally to a type of seating that's common in council chambers in the Middle East. Occasionally people mean a bed with box-springs when they talk about a divan, but it usually refers to a seat with cushions for leaning against.

Definitions of divan
  1. noun
    a long backless sofa (usually with pillows against a wall)
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    type of:
    couch, lounge, sofa
    an upholstered seat for more than one person
  2. noun
    a Muslim council of state
    synonyms: diwan
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    type of:
    privy council
    an advisory council to a ruler (especially to the British Crown)
  3. noun
    a Muslim council chamber or law court
    synonyms: diwan
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    type of:
    boardroom, council chamber
    a room where a committee meets (such as the board of directors of a company)
    chamber
    a room where a judge transacts business
  4. noun
    a collection of Persian or Arabic poems (usually by one author)
    synonyms: diwan
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    type of:
    anthology
    a collection of selected literary passages
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