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despot

/ˈdɛspət/
/ˈdɛspət/
IPA guide

Other forms: despots

A despot, is a cruel, all-controlling ruler. For example, a despot does not allow people to speak out against the leadership, nor really want them to have much freedom at all.

The word despot came into English in the sixteenth century from Old French, but it traces all the way back to the Greek word despotes, meaning "master of a household, lord, absolute ruler." The word is often used to describe someone who abuses power and oppresses others. Obviously, it's not a nice thing to call someone, especially within earshot of the despot who has absolute power over you.

Definitions of despot
  1. noun
    a cruel and oppressive dictator
    synonyms: autocrat, tyrant
    see moresee less
    types:
    czar
    a person having great power
    type of:
    dictator, potentate
    a ruler who is unconstrained by law
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