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desertification

/dəˈzʌrdəfəˌkeɪʃən/
/dɪzətɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
IPA guide

Desertification is what happens to land when it becomes dried out and is no longer habitable. During the Dust Bowl, a period of massive dust storms in the 1930s, farmland in the Great Plains became barren through desertification.

The word desertification is made up of the Latin suffix -ficationem meaning "to make, do" tagged to the end of the word desert. The process of desertification is the process of making or turning an area of land into a desert. This usually happens because of a change in the climate or in the ways in which the land was used. Poor agricultural practices can damage land to the point of desertification.

Definitions of desertification
  1. noun
    the gradual transformation of habitable land into desert; is usually caused by climate change or by destructive use of the land
    “the dust storms in Korea are the result of rapid desertification in China”
    see moresee less
    type of:
    geologic process, geological process
    (geology) a natural process whereby geological features are modified
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