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awful

/ˈɔfəl/
/ˈɔfəl/
IPA guide

Describe something that is exceptionally bad as awful, but be careful: Saying your mom's cooking is awful may be truthful, but it's also likely to get you a frying pan upside the head.

In addition to meaning exceptionally bad, the adjective awful can also mean exceedingly large or extreme in degree. That new car costs an awful lot of money, for example. Perhaps you should think about a bus pass or bicycle instead! As an adverb, awful is used as an intensifier, meaning very. As in, "It's taking you an awful long time to finish that paper. Stop procrastinating."

Definitions of awful
  1. adjective
    exceptionally bad or displeasing
    “an awful voice”
    bad
    having undesirable or negative qualities
  2. adjective
    offensive or even (of persons) malicious
    synonyms: nasty
    dirty, filthy, lousy
    vile; despicable
    grotty
    very unpleasant or offensive
    hateful, mean
    characterized by malice
    unpleasant
    disagreeable to the senses, to the mind, or feelings
  3. interjection
    used to express strong disapproval or that something is very bad
  4. adjective
    causing fear or dread or terror
    “the awful war”
    “an awful risk”
    alarming
    frightening because of an awareness of danger
  5. adjective
    extreme in degree or extent or amount or impact
    extraordinary
    beyond what is ordinary or usual; highly unusual or exceptional or remarkable
  6. adverb
    used as intensifiers
    “I'm awful sorry”
  7. adjective
    inspiring awe or admiration or wonder
    “"this sea, whose gently awful stirrings seem to speak of some hidden soul beneath"- Melville”
    impressive
    making a strong or vivid impression
  8. adjective
    inspired by a feeling of fearful wonderment or reverence
    awful worshippers with bowed heads”
    synonyms: awed
    reverent
    feeling or showing profound respect or veneration
Pronunciation
US
/ˈɔfəl/
UK
/ˈɔfəl/
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DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘awful'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
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