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acerbity

/əˈsʌrbɪdi/
IPA guide

Other forms: acerbities

A lemon in your mouth, a mean-spirited neighbor, a roomful of sarcastic people: these are examples of acerbity, a type of harsh bitterness that can leave you stunned.

The Latin word acerbus means “sour-tasting,” and that is acerbity in a nutshell: sour. Many foods have acerbity, like limes and pickles. Acerbity can also be a personality trait, like a professor who snaps at you if you talk in class. In Charles Dickens’s novel A Christmas Carol, the character Ebenezer Scrooge is a great example of acerbity. He is a bitter, stingy businessman who won’t help anyone but himself. Don’t worry; he learns his lesson in the end.

Definitions of acerbity
  1. noun
    a sharp bitterness
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    type of:
    bitter, bitterness
    the property of having a harsh unpleasant taste
  2. noun
    a sharp sour taste
    synonyms: tartness
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    type of:
    acidity, sour, sourness
    the property of being acidic
  3. noun
    a rough and bitter manner
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    type of:
    disagreeableness
    an ill-tempered and offensive disposition
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